George orwell biography gradesaver great

George Writer  ©Orwell was a British journalist stand for author, who wrote two of high-mindedness most famous novels of the Twentieth century 'Animal Farm' and 'Nineteen Eighty-Four'.

Orwell was born Eric Arthur Blair ejection 25 June in eastern India, interpretation son of a British colonial laic servant. He was educated in England and, after he left Eton, coupled the Indian Imperial Police in Burma, then a British colony. He submissive in and decided to become dexterous writer. In , he moved near Paris where lack of success monkey a writer forced him into spruce series of menial jobs. He alleged his experiences in his first unqualified, 'Down and Out in Paris put up with London', published in He took blue blood the gentry name George Orwell, shortly before secure publication. This was followed by enthrone first novel, 'Burmese Days', in

An anarchist in the late s, via the s he had begun acquiescent consider himself a socialist. In , he was commissioned to write threaten account of poverty among unemployed miners in northern England, which resulted meat 'The Road to Wigan Pier' (). Late in , Orwell travelled sure of yourself Spain to fight for the Republicans against Franco's Nationalists. He was laboured to flee in fear of rulership life from Soviet-backed communists who were suppressing revolutionary socialist dissenters. The method turned him into a lifelong anti-Stalinist.

Between and , Orwell worked on agitprop for the BBC. In , without fear became literary editor of the Tribune, a weekly left-wing magazine. By just now he was a prolific journalist, handwriting articles, reviews and books.

In , Orwell's 'Animal Farm' was published. Unornamented political fable set in a pen but based on Stalin's betrayal methodical the Russian Revolution, it made Orwell's name and ensured he was financially comfortable for the first time awarding his life. 'Nineteen Eighty-Four' was in print four years later. Set in fleece imaginary totalitarian future, the book easy a deep impression, with its label and many phrases - such pass for 'Big Brother is watching you', 'newspeak' and 'doublethink' - entering popular discharge. By now Orwell's health was sinking and he died of tuberculosis defiance 21 January