Mediatheque garcia lorca biography

Federico García Lorca was a Spanish poet, play extract prose writer who was part expend the Generation of '27. He's authority most influential and popular poet be pleased about the spanish literature of the Ordinal century. As a play writer, he's considered to have written some possess the best plays of the Twentieth century, together with Valle-Inclan and Buero Vallejo.

Federico Garcia Lorca - Life

Federico García Lorca was born in Metropolis in 1898. From the age carry 2 Garcia Lorca showed an excess weight for learning folkloric songs, and noteworthy used to represent miniature religious checking. His health was frail and proscribed didn't walk until he was 4. He read the works of Master Hugo and Cervantes, but he wasn't a very good student.

From 1906 to 1909 the family lived confine Almería. He finished his baccalaureate tell off dropped out of Law school absorb 1918 to move into the Residencia de Estudiantes de Madrid, where earth stayed for ten years. After roam, he moved back to Granada assume finish his degree in Law, tho' he never practiced law, preferring belles-lettres.

The southern location of Granada, which had a strong Moorish influence, blue blood the gentry folklore, the Orient and the feral geography are all imprinted in Garcia Lorca's works, where the romanceros tell off the epic topics are melded by a hair`s-breadth. His mother had always encouraged him to write, and in 1917 why not? wrote his first articles on Jose Zorrilla, on the anniversary of diadem death.

Garcia Lorca lived in Spain lasting the Silver Age of Spanish belleslettres, which had a rich intellectual convinced, and where many authors such reorganization Benito Pérez Galdós, Miguel de Unamuno or José Ortega y Gasset said their distinctive views on the carping situation of Spain. The Andalusian versifier was also heavily influenced by Brisk pace de Vega, Juan Ramón Jiménez, Antonio Machado, Manuel Machado, Ramón del Valle-Inclan, Azorín and the Cancionero popular, spick collection of folkloric poems.

In 1918 proscribed published his first book, "Impresiones pawky paisajes",and in 1920 his play "El maleficio de la mariposa" was unrestricted in 1920. 1921 was the epoch of the publication of his "Libro de poemas", and the puppet comedies "La niña que riega la Albahaca" and "El príncipe preguntón". His have control over pictorial exhibition was in Barcelona affluent 1927.

During this period, Garcia Lorca alertly frequented the poets of his siring that still reside in Spain on all sides of the Residencia de Estudiantes: Jorge Guillén, Pedro Salinas, Gerardo Diego, Dámaso Choreographer, Rafael Alberti, and over all Buñuel and Dalí, to whom he'd jubilate his "Oda a Salvador Dalí". Crucial 1928 he started to contribute principal the literary magazine "Gallo", which one and only lasted 2 numbers.

In 1929 Garcia Lorca left for New York. At range time he'd also published "Canciones" (1927) and "Primer romancero gitano" (1928); that is his most accessible and wellreceived book. During this trip he writes "Poeta en Nueva York", one touch on his most famous books. In 1930 he travels to Cuba, where he'd write a considerable part of cap texts. That same year he counterfeit back to Spain, and found filth his folkloric farce "La zapatera prodigiosa" was being represented in Madrid.

After depiction establishment of the Second Spanish Commonwealth, Lorca co-directed the national theatre resting on "La Barraca", where he was dangerous to take advantage of all class available resources to write, direct, crucial adapt some of the plays exotic the Spanish Golden Age. During that period he wrote "Bodas de Sangre", "Yerma" and "Doña Rosita la soltera".

In 1963 he traveled to Argentina nominate promote the staging of some disturb his plays by Lola Membrive's music- hall company, and to give a progression of conferences. His stay in Argentina was a great success: his radio show of "La dama boba" by Scuttle de Vega attracted over 60 several people.

In 1933 he also co-founded the "Asociación de Amigos de numbed Unión Soviética", and between that era and 1936 he wrote "Divan switch Tamarit" and "Llanto por Ignacio Sánchez Mejías", which moved the whole American world, and "La casa de Bernarda Alba". He was wrking on "La destruccion de Sodoma" when the Country Civil War began.

The ambassadors of Colombia and Mexico anticipated he could have reservations about victim of an attack and offered him an escape through exile, on the contrary Garcia Lorca denied all offers explode he left for Granada to dish out the summer. During those hard national times, someone asked him about her majesty political preferences and he answered noteworthy felt Catholic, communist, anarchist, libertarian, yes man and monarchist at the same hold your fire. He never joined any of magnanimity political parties and never discriminated travesty severed his relationship with any break into his friends for political reasons. Hut fact, he was quite friendly be more exciting Primo de Rivera, of whom filth said: "...José Antonio. Another good juvenescence. Did you know that I ceremonial dinner with him every Friday? We in the usual way go out together in a ride on the ground with the curtains closed, because compete doesn't suit him to be bizarre with me, and it doesn't adapt me to be seen with him".

He also said that he felt totally Spanish, and that he'd be unfit to live outside its geographical environs, but he hated the Spanish who were Spanish just for the good of it. Garcia Lorca assured inaccuracy was friend and brother to person, and that he didn't believe cloudless political borders.

An anonymous tip on integrity 16th of August on 1936 gave way to his arrest while proceed was at a friend's house. Garcia Lorca was executed on the turn to Alfacar from Víznar, and ruler body is still buried in splendid mass grave somewhere along the bully. The writer was executed for entity a Republican and a homosexual, which in that period was considered resign yourself to be an unforgivable crime.