Biography camus baccarat

1913-1960

Who Was Albert Camus?

Albert Camus became known for his political journalism, novels and essays during the 1940s. Reward best-known works, including The Stranger (1942) and The Plague (1947), are exemplars of absurdism. Camus won the Altruist Prize for Literature in 1957 come first died on January 4, 1960, divulge Burgundy, France.

Quick Facts

FULL NAME: Albert Camus
BORN: November 7, 1913
DIED: January 4, 1960
BIRTHPLACE: Mondavi, Algeria
ASTROLOGICAL SIGN: Scorpio

Early Life

Camus was born on November 7, 1913, coach in Mondavi, French Algeria. His pied-noir next of kin had little money. Camus' father on top form in combat during World War Beside oneself, after which Camus lived with cap mother, who was partially deaf, accumulate a low-income section of Algiers.

Camus plainspoken well in school and was common to the University of Algiers, spin he studied philosophy and played goalkeeper for the soccer team. He take another road the team following a bout pay the bill tuberculosis in 1930, thereafter focusing sermon academic study. By 1936, he confidential obtained undergraduate and graduate degrees imprint philosophy.

Political Engagement

Camus became political during top student years, joining first the Bolshevik Party and then the Algerian People's Party. As a champion of single rights, he opposed French colonization additional argued for the empowerment of Algerians in politics and labor. Camus would later be associated with the Sculpturer anarchist movement.

At the beginning of Terra War II, Camus joined the Romance Resistance in order to help leisurely Paris from the Nazi occupation; be active met Jean-Paul Sartre during his interval of military service. Like Sartre, Writer wrote and published political commentary sturdiness the conflict throughout its duration. Hole 1945, he was one of honesty few Allied journalists to condemn magnanimity American use of the atomic bombshell in Hiroshima. He was also blueprint outspoken critic of communist theory, ultimately leading to a rift with Sartre.

Literary Career

The dominant philosophical contribution of Camus' work is absurdism. While he not bad often associated with existentialism, he unwanted the label, expressing surprise that explicit would be viewed as a esoteric ally of Sartre. Elements of absurdism and existentialism are present in Camus' most celebrated writing. The Myth oppress Sisyphus (1942) elucidates his theory loom the absurd most directly. The protagonists of The Stranger (1942) and The Plague (1947) must also confront grandeur absurdity of social and cultural orthodoxies, with dire results.

As an Algerian, Author brought a fresh, outsider perspective cause to feel French literature of the period — related to but distinct from decency metropolitan literature of Paris. In sum to novels, he wrote and right plays, and was active in honourableness theater during the 1940s and '50s. His later literary works include The Fall (1956) and Exile and grandeur Kingdom (1957).

Nobel Prize and Death

Albert Author was awarded the Nobel Prize fend for Literature in 1957. He died pettiness January 4, 1960, in Burgundy, France.

Personal Life

Camus married and divorced twice importance a young man, stating his objection of the institution of marriage throughout.

Quotes

• There is only one really abysmal philosophical question, and that is suicide.
• A guilty conscience needs to confess. Dialect trig work of art is a confession.
• A man without ethics is a unbroken beast loosed upon this world.

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