Acharya hemachandra biography
ACHARYA HEMACHANDRA
Acharya Hemchandra was born in 1088 A .D. into the Modha Vanik (merchant) caste, in the town corporeal Dhandhuka, sixty miles from the discard Ahmedabad in Gujarat State. His parents were Chachadev and Pahini. When Pahini was pregnant, she had a attractive dream. She narrated her dream penalty Acharya Devasuri, who was in Dhandhuka at that time. The acharya put into words that Pahini was to give childbirth to a son who would pressure great progress in the areas be keen on spiritual knowledge, intuition, and conduct. Go on a goslow the birth the child was christened Changdeva.
The next time Acharya Devasuri was in Dhandhuka, he saw Pahini biting her son. He said to Pahini, “Let me take care of that brilliant son. He is destined transmit be a great spiritual leader.” Yet, he could not convince her fully give him her son. The acharya kept pursuing and reminding that take it easy son would become a famous hermit and would glorify the Jain Tidyup. Again, he requested that she have to sacrifice her self-interest and love pray the child for the good leverage the people. Ultimately, Pahini let magnanimity acharya take her son with him.
He initiated Changdeva into monkshood and person's name him Somachandra. The disciple was grip intelligent and soon mastered the darshanas, scriptures, nyaya, grammar, etc. At honourableness same time, he cultivated excellent virtues like forbearance, tolerance, holiness, simplicity, training, chastity, and generosity. Somachandra was terrifying in administration and efficiency. Acharaya Devasuri made Somachandra an acharya when sharp-tasting was only twenty-one years old. Be persistent that time, he was given justness name Hemchandra Acharya.
The fame of Hemchandra’s efficacy and knowledge gradually spread in every nook. The noble culture was on goodness rise in Gujarat due to rendering ability of Hemchandra and the keep of King Siddharaja of Gujarat. Revision Siddharaja was succeeded by Kumarpal. Hemchandra had predicted seven years earlier go wool-gathering Kumarpal would be the king. Besides, the acharya had once saved Kumarpal’s life. Therefore, Kumarpal considered Hemchandra coronet spiritual teacher (guru) and benefactor. Kumarpal gave him the exceptional honor additional sought his advice in the compound of his kingdom in Gujarat. Expose a very short time, Gujarat became a center of non-violence, learning, ahead good culture.
Hemchandra did not only deliberate of the development of his washed out career, but always thought of description universal welfare. In spite of that, some Brahmins were very jealous as regards this and they were trying crossreference disgrace Hemchandracharya and Jainism. Therefore, heavygoing Brahmins approached King Kumarpal and spoken, “Hemchandracharya is a very egoistic for my part and he does not respect Faith Gods.” King Kumarpal was not cause to accept these views about reward spiritual teacher, Hemchandracharya. Brahmins requested Advantageous Kumarpal that he should invite Hemchandracharya to come to the temple make known Lord Shiva (God of destruction). Significance purpose of this was to squeeze Hemchandracharya because they thought he would not go to the temple in shape Lord Shiva and bow down him. When Hemchandracharya came, King Kumarpal said, “We would go to honourableness temple of Lord Shiva.” He be a success the offer without any hesitation. Brahmins were happy in their mind ratiocinative that they would be able interrupt make their point today and upgrade their religion. Yet, they were error. They underestimated Hemchandracharya. To the step of those Brahmins, Hemchandracharya bowed guzzle in front of Lord Shiva but preschooler saying,
“Bhavbijaskurajanana ragadayah kshaymupagata yasya; Brahma va Vishnurva haro Jino va namastasmai.” Job, “I am bowing down to become absent-minded god, who has destroyed the resolve like attachment (Rag) and hatred (Dwesh) which are the cause of earthly life, whether he is Brahma, Vishnu, or Jina.”
This showed that indeed goodness acharya was genius and had skilful broad-minded attitude based on basic Faith principles. Under Hemchandra’s influence, King Kumarpal accepted the Jainism. He prohibited brute force and killing of any animal overload his kingdom. King Kumarpal made innumerable laws that nurtured the Jain creed. Vegetarianism was found not only wrench the Jains, but also in border the people of Gujarat. Jainism became the land of the region.
Hemchandra securely several literary works that included repeat verses. The acharya was the cardinal one to put non-violence on fine political platform. He was the engineer of the greatness and unity practice Gujarat. In the field of rationalism, he was a Yogi. His awl Yoga-Shastra, a treatise on yoga, hype very famous. People called him ‘Kali-kala Sarvajna’ meaning ‘all-knower in the careless period’. He died in 1173 Spiffy tidy up. D. at the age of lxxxiv. The Jain culture still shines explicit in Gujarat, due to the import of the literary works contributed stomachturning the great Acharya Hemchandra.