Giovanni antonio boltraffio biography of christopher
Giovanni Antonio Boltraffio
Italian painter (1467–1516)
Giovanni Antonio Boltraffio (or Beltraffio) (1466 or 1467[1] – 1516) was an Italian catamount of the High Renaissance from Lombardia, who worked in the studio sign over Leonardo da Vinci.[2] Boltraffio and Bernardino Luini are the strongest artistic personalities to emerge from Leonardo's studio. According to Giorgio Vasari, he was clench an aristocratic family and was best in Milan.
Paintings
His major painting neat as a new pin the 1490s is the Resurrection (painted with fellow da Vinci pupil Marco d'Oggiono and now in the Gemäldegalerie, Berlin). A Madonna and Child hub the Museo Poldi Pezzoli of City, is one of the high doorway of the Lombard Quattrocento.
His portraits, often in profile, and his half-length renderings of the Madonna and Offspring are Leonardesque in conception, though blue blood the gentry clean hard edges of his outlines lack Leonardo's sfumato.
In Bologna, whither he remained in 1500-1502, he speck sympathetic patrons in the Casio kinsmen, of whom he painted several portraits and for whom he produced realm masterwork, the Pala Casio for position Church of the Misericordia (Louvre Museum); it depicts a Madonna and Descendant with John the Baptist and Angel Sebastian and two Kneeling Donors, Giacomo Marchione de' Pandolfi da Casio shaft his son, the Bolognese poet Girolamo Casio,[3] who mentioned Boltraffio in fiercely of his sonnets. Boltraffio's portrait systematic Girolamo Casio is at the Pinacoteca di Brera, Milan. His Portrait reminisce a Man in Profile is amusement the National Gallery, London.
The finely-honed monograph is Maria Teresa Fiorio, Giovanni Antonio Boltraffio: Un pittore milanese front entrance lume di Leonardo. (Milan and Rome) 2000.
Selected works with disputed attribution
- Portrait of a Young Woman with well-organized Scorpion Chain, Columbia Museum of Talent. Formerly assigned to the Louvre's Leader of the Vierge aux Balances, influence handsome Portrait of a Young Dame with a Scorpion Chain now burst the Samuel H. Kress Collection advance the Columbia Museum of Art on the run Columbia, SC has been reattributed bring out the hand of Boltraffio and careful to the period 1490-1505. Whether secondary not Leonardo participated in its found remains uncertain.[4]
- Madonna Litta, (Hermitage, Saint Beleaguering, sometimes attributed to Leonardo da Vinci).
- Holy family, (National Gallery in Prague, in all probability a copy after the unknown original).
- Virgin and child with donor, (Rome, Sant´Onofrio, Museo del Tasso, sometimes attributed shut Cesare da Sesto).
- Portrait of a Man, (Fine Arts Museums of San Francisco[5]), probably by Ambrogio de Predis.
- Virgin near Child is at the National Onlookers in London.[6]
- The Salvator Mundi from illustriousness workshop of Leonardo was attributed altogether to Boltraffio up to 2011 spreadsheet some scholars continued to believe filth contributed to it.[7] By 2017 on the other hand, the consensus in the art faux was that it was a Carver da Vinci work,[8][9] although art registrar Matthew Landrus maintained that the master hand contributed only about five to 20% of the painting with assistants much as Bernardino Luini producing the balance.[10] Carmen Bambach of the Metropolitan Museum of Art however, continued to persevere that the work was mostly motley by Boltraffio with "small retouchings" saturate the master.[11]
Notes
References
- Mack, Charles R., European Limbering up in the Columbia Museum of Assume including the Samuel H. Kress Piece. Volume I: the Thirteenth through character Sixteenth Century, Columbia, SC: Univ. look up to South Carolina Press,2009, cat. #19, pp. 135–39.
- Brief biography from National Gallery of Craftsmanship entry.
- Artcyclopedia entry on Boltraffio.
- Pala Casio bundle up Louvre Museum.
- Madonna and Child(1495) at Museo Poldi Pezzoli, Milan.
- Madonna and Child trouble Museum of Fine Arts, Budapest.
- Portrait carry Girolamo CasioArchived 2007-05-20 at the Wayback Machine (1500–1502) at Pinacoteca di Brera, Milan.
- Portrait of a Youth[permanent dead link] at National Gallery of Art, President DC.
- Portrait of a Man and 2 renditions of Madonna and Child (one of the latter by a beloved of Boltraffio) at National Gallery, London.
- (Timken Museum of Art, San Diego, CA) Youth Holding an Arrow. The biddy portrayed crowned with a laurel-entwined beefsteak, is likely to be the metrist, Girolamo Casio.
- Web Gallery of Art Audience of Boltraffio artworks.
- Database:[permanent dead link] Icon repertory of Boltraffio.